Everything about Baked Beans totally explained
Baked beans is a dish consisting of
beans
baked (or, despite the name, usually
stewed) in a
sauce.
Traditional cuisines of many regions claim such recipes as typical specialities, for example:
Most commercial tinned baked beans such as
Heinz are made from
haricot beans, also known as Boston Beans or Navy Beans, a variety of
Phaseolus vulgaris, and sold in a sauce. In the United Kingdom,
tomato sauce is most commonly used. A similar dish is
Pork and Beans.
The popularity of baked beans may be due to the fact they're cheap to make and buy. British supermarkets may sell
store brand baked beans for less than twenty pence a tinned can (Baked beans are a classic example of a "
loss leader", a product sold by supermarkets for an abnormally low price, often less than cost. This is done because some products are thought by marketeers to be widely used as benchmarks by consumers to judge how cheap a supermarket is, or simply to boost the sales of complementary products. Another example of a typical loss leader is white sliced bread), but some premium
organic brands may be as expensive as £1.50. Baked beans have recently begun appearing in conjunction with other foods, such as a filler inside
sausages, as a sidedish with
bacon, or as a
pizza topping.
History
According to alternative traditions, sailors brought
cassoulet from the south of
France, or the regional bean stew recipes from northern France and the
Channel Islands.
Most probably, a number of regional bean recipes coalesced and cross-fertilised in North America and ultimately gave rise to the baked bean culinary tradition familiar today.
The Heinz company markets their product in the UK under the name "Baked Beanz", in reference to a
1960s advertisement campaign which used the slogan "Beanz Meanz Heinz".
Regional variations
In the United Kingdom, Heinz is the top selling brand of baked beans. There are substantial differences between the Heinz baked beans sold in the UK and the nearest equivalent
U.S. product (Heinz Premium Vegetarian Beans). The U.S. beans contain brown sugar where the British beans do not. The U.S. product contains a total of 14g of sugar per can compared to 7g for the British version (equating to 140 vs 90 calories per tin). The U.S. beans also possess a mushier texture and are darker in colour than their UK counterpart.
Heinz Beans were first sold in the UK in the upmarket
Fortnum & Mason store in London as an exotic import (and were sold at a high price). Although now a staple food, and possibly a downmarket one, the store continues the tradition of selling Heinz Beans among its more expensive wares.
In the United States,
Bush's is the top producer of baked beans, and the company produces several flavours. Most of these products are in a very sweet sauce with little tang. By comparison, home made baked beans are considerably tangier.
In
New England baked beans usually are sweetened with
maple syrup, and are traditionally cooked with salt pork in a
beanpot in a brick oven for a full day. A popular and widely available brand of New England or Boston baked beans is
B&M's Original Baked Beans
.
In southern states along the eastern seaboard of the US, the beans become tangier usually due to the addition of
yellow mustard.
Ground beef also becomes common alongside bacon in these beans. They take on a flavor similar to
Cowboy Beans, a similar popular dish.
Many unusual dishes are made with baked beans including "cold bean sandwiches". These are slices of bread topped with beans and melted cheese.
Health
In
2002 the
British Dietetic Association allowed manufacturers of canned baked beans to advertise the product as contributing to the recommended five daily allowance of vegetables per person. This concession was criticised by
heart specialists who pointed to the high levels of
sugar and
salt in the product. Some manufacturers produce a "
healthy option" version of the product with lower levels of sugar and salt.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Baked Beans'.
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